Basic infomation

source

Mouse

Clonality

Polyclonal

Isotype

IgG

Reactivity

H M R

MW (kDa)

56kDa

Purification

Antigen affinity purfication

UniProt ID

P31749

NCBI Gene

207

Applications

Tested Applications

WB,

Cited Applications

WB, IHC, IF

Product Usage

Information

Western Blotting

1:500-1:5000

Immunohistochemistry

1:200-1:400

Immunofluorescence

1:200-1:400

Storage

PBS with 50% glycerol and less than 0.02% sodium azide

Store at –20°C, stable for one year after shipment

Do not aliquot the antibody

Background

This gene encodes one of the three members of the human AKT serine-threonine protein kinase family which are often referred to as protein kinase B alpha, beta, and gamma. These highly similar AKT proteins all have an N-terminal pleckstrin homology domain, a serine/threonine-specific kinase domain and a C-terminal regulatory domain. These proteins are phosphorylated by phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K). AKT/PI3K forms a key component of many signalling pathways that involve the binding of membrane-bound ligands such as receptor tyrosine kinases, G-protein coupled receptors, and integrin-linked kinase. These AKT proteins therefore regulate a wide variety of cellular functions including cell proliferation, survival, metabolism, and angiogenesis in both normal and malignant cells. AKT proteins are recruited to the cell membrane by phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PIP3) after phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) by PI3K. Subsequent phosphorylation of both threonine residue 308 and serine residue 473 is required for full activation of the AKT1 protein encoded by this gene. Phosphorylation of additional residues also occurs, for example, in response to insulin growth factor-1 and epidermal growth factor. Protein phosphatases act as negative regulators of AKT proteins by dephosphorylating AKT or PIP3. The PI3K/AKT signalling pathway is crucial for tumor cell survival.

Abbreviation

H: human M: mouse R: rat Rb: rabbit Hm: hamster Mk: monkey Vir: virus C: chicken  Z: zebrafish Dg: dog Pg: pig Hr: horse